{"id":1209,"date":"2021-03-04T10:23:52","date_gmt":"2021-03-04T09:23:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sfej.asso.fr\/?p=1209"},"modified":"2021-03-04T10:23:52","modified_gmt":"2021-03-04T09:23:52","slug":"colloque-montesquieu-et-lasie-traductions-circulations-et-usages-de-lesprit-des-lois-hors-europe-occidentale-universite-bordeaux-montaigne-4-5-mars-2021","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/sfej.asso.fr\/?p=1209","title":{"rendered":"Colloque \/ Montesquieu et l’Asie. Traductions, circulations et usages de \u00ab\u00a0L’esprit des lois\u00a0\u00bb hors Europe Occidentale (Universit\u00e9 Bordeaux Montaigne, 4-5 mars 2021)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Organisateur : <\/strong>Eddy Dufourmont<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Contact : <\/strong>eddy.dufourmont@u-bordeaux-montaigne.fr<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Affiche et programme en version<\/strong> PDF <\/strong>ici<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Argumentaire <\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

De l\u2019Esprit des lois\u00a0<\/em>est un monument qui d\u00e9route \u00e0 double titre ; tout d\u2019abord par son ampleur (plus de mille pages pour quatorze ans de travail), ensuite par sa difficult\u00e9 de lecture. L\u2019\u0153uvre maitresse de Montesquieu a suscit\u00e9 une grande diversit\u00e9 d\u2019interpr\u00e9tations : salu\u00e9 comme le moment fondateur de la science politique, certains voient en lui l\u2019expression du r\u00e9publicanisme mo- derne alors que d\u2019autres pr\u00e9f\u00e8rent le ranger dans le cr\u00e9do lib\u00e9ral. La multipli- cit\u00e9 des th\u00e8mes abord\u00e9s, dans un d\u00e9sordre apparent, ne manque pas de troubler : dans sa recherche des causes physiques et morales des institutions, Montesquieu propose tour \u00e0 tour une th\u00e9orie sur la loi, sur les types de gou- vernements ; une r\u00e9flexion sur la libert\u00e9 politique ainsi qu\u2019une th\u00e9orie des climats et de \u00ab l\u2019esprit g\u00e9n\u00e9ral \u00bb. Cet ouvrage fut aussi celui par lequel Montesquieu donna mati\u00e8re au concept de despotisme qu\u2019il inventa, rassemblant sous l\u2019adjectif \u00ab oriental \u00bb associ\u00e9 \u00e0 ce r\u00e9gime politique, entre autres, les empires Ottoman et Perse, la Chine et le Japon.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Comment ce monument des Lumi\u00e8res a-t-il \u00e9t\u00e9 lu hors d\u2019Europe, notamment dans les pays que Montesquieu rangea dans la cat\u00e9gorie du despotisme ? Quels d\u00e9fis repr\u00e9sent\u00e8rent la traduction de l\u2019\u0153uvre et la compr\u00e9hension des th\u00e8mes abord\u00e9s ? Quel en fut l\u2019usage dans un contexte d\u2019introduction de la philosophie politique europ\u00e9enne ? Ces questions qui s\u2019imposent tr\u00e8s t\u00f4t dans le Japon moderne (o\u00f9\u00a0L\u2019Esprit des lois\u00a0<\/em>est traduit d\u00e8s 1875), concernent certainement aussi une bonne partie des pays d\u2019Asie ou d\u2019ailleurs. Du moins tels sont les th\u00e8mes que nous invitons tous les sp\u00e9cialistes de langues non-europ\u00e9ennes \u00e0 discuter. La r\u00e9flexion devra s\u2019orienter vers l\u2019analyse de la traduc- tion de tout ou partie des th\u00e8mes constitutifs de l\u2019ouvrage, avec le souci de s\u2019inscrire dans la perspective du transfert culturel et de l\u2019histoire intellectuelle.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The Spirit of the Laws\u00a0<\/em>is a difficult work to read, for two reasons; firstly by its size (more than a thousand pages written during fourteen years), second by its difficulty of interpretation. Montesquieu\u2019s masterpiece has given rise to a great diversity of interpretations: hailed as the founding moment of political science, some see in him the expression of modern republicanism while others prefer to put it in the liberal creed. The multiplicity of themes tackled, in an apparent disorder, can puzzle the reader: in his search for the physical and moral causes of institutions, Montesquieu proposes a theory on the law, on the types of government; a reflection on political freedom as well as a theory of climates and the \u00abgeneral spirit\u00bb. This book was also the one by which Montesquieu gave substance to the concept of despotism he invented, bringing together under the adjective \u00aboriental\u00bb associated with this political regime, the Ottoman and Persian empires, China and Japan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

How this monument of the Enlightenment was read outside Europe, especial- ly in the countries Montesquieu ranked in the category of despotism? What challenges represented the translation of the work and the understanding of the topics? What was the use in a context of introduction of European political philosophy? These questions, which are very early in modern Japan (where\u00a0The Spirit of the Laws\u00a0<\/em>is translated as early as 1875), certainly concern a good part of the countries of Asia or elsewhere and we invite all specialists of non-European language to discuss them. The analysis will focus on all or part of the constituent themes of Montesquieu\u2019s book, in the perspective of the cultural transfer and the intellectual history.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Programme<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jeudi 4 mars 2021<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

9h-9h15 : Introduction<\/strong> (Eddy Dufourmont)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

9h15-10h45 : 1\u00e8re<\/sup> s\u00e9ance. De l\u2019esprit des lois<\/em> en Russie et dans le monde arabe<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

9h15-10h : V\u00e9ronika Altashina (Professeur, Universit\u00e9 d’Etat de Saint-P\u00e9tersbourg).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u2019Esprit des lois<\/em> dans l\u2019\u0415mpire russe :<\/em> Pro et Contra<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10h-10h45 : Abdesselam Cheddadi (Professeur \u00e9m\u00e9rite, Universit\u00e9 Mohammed V)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Montesquieu et les id\u00e9es des Lumi\u00e8res en Egypte au XIXe<\/sup> si\u00e8cle<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

10h45-11h30 : Laib Khemissa (MCF Universit\u00e9 de Batna) et Chafika Bouraiou (MCF Universit\u00e9 Larbi ben M\u2019Hidi)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La pr\u00e9sence de Montesquieu, dans les \u00e9crits politiques de Rifa’a Rafi al-Tahtawi et Bourhan Ghalioune<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

11h30-13h : pause

13h-15h15 : 2\u00e8me s\u00e9ance. De l\u2019esprit des lois <\/em>en Asie de l\u2019Est<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

13h-13h45 : Soh Jean Hyoung (postdoctorante, Seoul National University, S\u00e9oul)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

The translation of <\/em>The Spirit of the Laws and the meaning of \u2018the separation of power\u2019 in Colonial Korea<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

13h45-14h30 : Wang Xiaoling (MCF, Universit\u00e9 Paris Diderot) <\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u2019influence de la pens\u00e9e politique de Montesquieu en Chine<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

14h30-15h15 : Eddy Dufourmont (MCF HDR, Universit\u00e9 Bordeaux Montaigne)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u2019Esprit des lois\u00a0comme objet et agent de transfert culturel\u00a0au Japon\u00a0: l\u2019enjeu de sa traduction \u00e0 l\u2019aube de l\u2019\u00e9poque moderne (1868-1889)<\/em>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vendredi 5 mars 2021<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

9h-11h30.<\/strong> 3\u00e8me<\/sup> s\u00e9ance. Un autre regard asiatique sur De l\u2019esprit des lois <\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

9h-9h45 : Kim Minchul (MCF, Sungkyunkwan University, S\u00e9oul)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Montesquieu in the French Revolution<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

9h45-10h30 : Brij Tankha (Professeur \u00e9m\u00e9rite, Institute of Chinese Studies, Delhi)
Varieties of Despotism : Montesquieu on Asia<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

10h30-11h15 : Lee Junhyung (Doctorant, Sungkyunkwan University, S\u00e9oul)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Montesquieu in mid- to late-twentieth-century South Korea<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

11h15-13h : pause<\/p>\n\n\n\n

13h-15h15 : 4\u00e8me<\/sup> s\u00e9ance.<\/strong> De l\u2019esprit des lois<\/em> en Asie du Sud-Est<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

13h-13h45 : Quang Pham Van (MCF, Universit\u00e9 des sciences sociales \u00e0 Ho Chi Minh Ville)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

De l\u2019id\u00e9e des lumi\u00e8res de Montesquieu \u00e0 la pens\u00e9e de Phan Ch\u00e2u Trinh<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

13h45-14h30 : Eug\u00e9nie M\u00e9riau (postdoctorante ENS Lyon, Institute for Global Law and Policy, Harvard Law School)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Montesquieu, le Siam et l\u2019Esprit des Lois : Circulations crois\u00e9es du despotisme oriental<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

14h30-15h15 : Etienne Naveau (PU, CERLOM\/INALCO)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

La r\u00e9ception de Montesquieu en Indon\u00e9sie<\/em>
 <\/p>\n\n\n\n

15h15-16h : discussion g\u00e9n\u00e9rale.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Organisateur : Eddy Dufourmont Contact : eddy.dufourmont@u-bordeaux-montaigne.fr Affiche et programme en version PDF ici. Argumentaire De l\u2019Esprit des lois\u00a0est un monument qui d\u00e9route \u00e0 double titre ; tout d\u2019abord par son ampleur (plus de mille pages pour quatorze ans de… Lire la suite<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1210,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_EventAllDay":false,"_EventTimezone":"","_EventStartDate":"","_EventEndDate":"","_EventStartDateUTC":"","_EventEndDateUTC":"","_EventShowMap":false,"_EventShowMapLink":false,"_EventURL":"","_EventCost":"","_EventCostDescription":"","_EventCurrencySymbol":"","_EventCurrencyCode":"","_EventCurrencyPosition":"","_EventDateTimeSeparator":"","_EventTimeRangeSeparator":"","_EventOrganizerID":[],"_EventVenueID":[],"_OrganizerEmail":"","_OrganizerPhone":"","_OrganizerWebsite":"","_VenueAddress":"","_VenueCity":"","_VenueCountry":"","_VenueProvince":"","_VenueState":"","_VenueZip":"","_VenuePhone":"","_VenueURL":"","_VenueStateProvince":"","_VenueLat":"","_VenueLng":"","_VenueShowMap":false,"_VenueShowMapLink":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[28,30],"tags":[156,249,248,47,247],"class_list":["post-1209","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-actualites","category-colloque","tag-circulation-des-idees","tag-lumieres","tag-montesquieu","tag-philosophie","tag-traduction"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/sfej.asso.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1209","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/sfej.asso.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/sfej.asso.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sfej.asso.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sfej.asso.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1209"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/sfej.asso.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1209\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1211,"href":"http:\/\/sfej.asso.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1209\/revisions\/1211"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sfej.asso.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1210"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/sfej.asso.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1209"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sfej.asso.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1209"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/sfej.asso.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1209"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}